How it works

A 1N4148 diode acts as the temperature-sensitive element. Its forward voltage changes with temperature when its operating current is controlled. The converter and display-driver circuitry turn that voltage into a numeric indication.

The original application places the sensor near a car radiator and derives 5 V with a 7805 regulator. A vehicle electrical system also requires attention to transients, reverse polarity, and regulator heat.

Original schematic

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Figure 1 · NewCircuits archive · Download image ↓

On the bench

Calibrate against at least two known temperatures over the intended range. This experiment is not a replacement for an engine-protection sensor or a certified temperature instrument.

Resources & provenance

Rewritten from the original circuits/msr/r3j19ns_msr002.php page. Component values and historical performance claims have not been independently bench-tested. The circuit figures have had their watermarks removed.

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